When building their own settlement, they used what they found left. Thousands of years after the Hohokam left, settlers arrived in the area and noticed the ruins of this ancient civilization. Ancient pots inside a pit house in Pueblo Grande Museum Phoenix Is Born (or Reborn) – Modern History In the ancient times though, even as they moved on, they left behind their homes, their canals, their community buildings. They are the ancestors of the modern-day Tohono O’odham tribe. In later years historians and archaeologists, working with modern-day Native Americans, realized that no one vanished, only changed or moved on. We call them Hohokam, meaning “those who have vanished”. People move on, and those in Pueblo Grande did, too. Their handiwork was so good, it lasted through centuries and we still use some of it today.īut civilizations come and go. Using only their bare hands and sticks, they built an elaborate canal system, bringing water to Pueblo Grande from far away, sometimes even from a lower elevation. Their most important skill was canal building, and because of it, we know them as some of the best engineers of the ancient world. To grow their food, the Hohokam brought water to their crops, by building canals around them.
For food, they grew corn, beans, and squash.īut for any of those crops to grow, they needed water. With a little care, cotton grows in the desert, so they used it to make their clothing. They made soap, shampoo, sewing needles and thread, rope, and even candy from it. The yucca plant grows in abundance in the desert, so they learned to use it.
#HOHOKAM PIT HOUSE HOW TO#
But even when we know things grow in the desert, it’s hard to imagine how to use the few plants that do. They built their pit houses partially underground, making them cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter, forming an all-natural air conditioning.īefore the supermarket system, where we can buy things grown thousands of miles away, wha could people eat in the desert, I used to wonder. Ancient people figured out how to cool their homes in a natural way.
I found the answer at the Pueblo Grande Museum when I visited a pit house. Still, heat is heat, even when it’s a dry heat. I could not imagine living here in the summer without it. When our air-conditioner broke one summer, we couldn’t stay in the house, we paid top dollars to have someone come out right away, to fix it, while we spent a few hours at the local air-conditioned library. I often wondered how they lived in this heat. 5.5 Further information A Visit to Pueblo Grande Museum Helps Us Understand How Ancient People Lived in the Desert
0 kommentar(er)
